With such an unambivalent title
as "Why America Hates the Press," the producers of the new Frontline
documentary are claiming to have discovered why that monolithic entity
'the press' is universally hated.
The statement may be true, but this show doesn’t prove why.
PBS offers us as protagonist James Fallows, the former political speech
writer whose recent tell-all book Breaking the News exposed rampant misconduct,
irresponsibility and greed by the Washington press corps. national political
reporters. For this, the object of his criticism many national reporters
deemed him a heretic. Yet Fallow’s book did not expose widespread press-hating
among Americans.
Notably, Fallows is a print journalist (the editor of U.S. News &
World Report) and so are his numerous supporters, including Christopher
Hutchins of Vanity Fair, Jack Germond of the Baltimore Sun;
and Geneva Overhauser, Dave Broder, and Bob Woodward of the Washington
Post.
Thus the stage is set for a battle between print , which presumably
holds fast to press responsibilities, and broadcast, which is assumed to
put entertainment and financial imperatives ahead of the needs of the electorate.
Many of Fallows’ targets admit that they can’t resist the easy money
and downplay their professional compromises. Germond and David Gergen defend
their integrity with ambiguous statements such as, “Your boss is your public.”
Frontline represents itself as a fifth estate, watching the watchdogs,
and purports to speak on behalf of average Americans not connected with
the glitter and glamor inside the Beltway.
“We’re out of touch with the people we’re reporting for,” says critic
John Katz, noting that journalists once came from the ranks of the working
class, cops and plumbers, whereas now they’re more likely to be the children
of doctors and lawyers. Adds Mark Hertzgaard, author of On Bended Knee:
“Their sympathies are with the people at the top, not those outside the
palace.”
Yet all this criticism comes from inside the walls: the press itself.
Missing is that phantom, the public. “Why America Hates the Press” vaguely
acknowledges, but doesn’t investigate, public perceptions.
The questions that provide some hope of determining whether and why
America hates the press are ignored: What might we want, if anything, in
place of this shimmering elite press? What mightreplace these journalists
who serve their own interests by providing a mere modicum of infortainment?
The problem with Frontline is exactly what its producers accuse
the national press of: inexorable links to the sources they seek to expose.
Narrator Stephen Talbott calls himself an outsider, but he’s a producer
for a well-known program on a national broadcasting network, which probably
sounds a lot like “press insider” to cops and plumbers.
When Bob Woodward says the narcissism of the Washington press corps
is almost terminal and Christopher Hutchins derides the self-flattery and
adoration with which the press conceives of its role and responsibilities,
one wonders whether Talbott et al. recognize their own faces in the mirror.
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